⬥H.R.4323; Victims of Human Trafficking to Have an Easier Time Getting Crimes Convicted While They Were a Victim Vacated or Records Expunged.

Christopher Smith 27 January 2026

Bill H.R. 4323 - Trafficking Survivors Relief Act was signed into law a few days ago on the 23rd. Summary of the bill as presented on congress.gov;

This bill establishes a process to vacate convictions and expunge arrest records for certain criminal offenses committed by victims of human trafficking that directly result from or relate to having been a trafficking victim.

It defines the offenses eligible to be vacated or expunged and sets forth procedures for filing a motion.

The Government Accountability Office must assess the impact of this process, including the number of human trafficking survivors who file motions to vacate convictions or expunge records.

The bill permits certain grants for legal representation to be used to seek post-conviction relief.

Finally, the bill allows a defendant to establish that the offenses were committed under duress by demonstrating that he or she was a victim of human trafficking at the time of the offense.

CONGRESS.GOV, H.R.4323 - Trafficking Survivors Relief Act. https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4323